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群集性文化景观及其适配性陆桥廊道、
网络方法研究 |
万敏,秦凡凡,徐世琛,谭超逸,陈晓刚,王宇腾,杜春兰*,李丽娟,林辉 |
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作者简介:万 敏
1964年生/男/江西景德镇人/华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学
院、湖北省城镇化工程技术研究中心教授,博士生导师/研究方
向为风景园林规划与设计、文化景观、工程景观/本刊编委(武
汉 430074) |
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摘要: |
简述了陆桥理论渊源并界定了陆桥廊道、网络概念
及其广义、狭义内涵,归结出大多文化景观具有的群集性特
点,并通过万里长城、西南悬圃聚落、秦直道、太行山东麓岗
丘城镇群等例证,阐明了文化景观围绕陆桥廊道或网络群集的
现象,归结出该类群集性文化景观具有的因山制宜、以道为
骨、高枕无忧、天人合一四大特征;以陆桥特征鲜为人识、狭
义和广义兼有、多尺度展现为原则,选取红军长征线路、江汉
平原岗丘聚落、南漳堡寨3组群集性文化景观为例,探讨不同
尺度陆桥廊道或网络的构成、形态、特征和求取方法,阐述了
两者的适配性,并指出陆桥方法对相应群集性文化景观研究具
有的系统性思想价值及对其他群集性文化景观研究具有的方法
论意义。冀此创新思维丰富风景遗产研究理论与方法。 |
关键词: 风景园林 群集性文化景观 陆桥廊道与网络 风景遗产理论与方法 |
DOI:10.19775/j.cla.2024.12.0084 |
投稿时间:2023-10-21修订日期:2024-01-24 |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(52178038) |
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A Study on the Clustered Cultural Landscapeand the Adaptability of Land-bridge Corridor andNetwork Methods |
WAN Min,QIN Fanfan,XU Shichen,TAN Chaoyi,CHEN Xiaogang,WANG Yuteng,DU Chunlan,LI Lijuan,LI Lijuan |
Abstract: |
This paper briefly discusses the origin of landbridge
theory and defines the concepts of land-bridge corridors
and networks, as well as their broad and narrow connotations.
It summarizes the clustering characteristics of most cultural
landscapes, and through examples such as the Great Wall, the
Southwest Xuan-pu settlement, the Straight Road of the Qin
Dynasty and the Tai-hang Mountains and hills urban cluster, clarifies
the phenomenon and pattern of cultural landscapes clustered
around land-bridge corridors or networks, and summarizes four
characteristics of these clustered cultural landscapes that are tailored
to the mountains, with roads as the bones, no hazards in high places,
harmony between heaven and humanity; Based on the principle
that the characteristics of land-bridges are rarely recognized, both
narrow and broad, and presented at multiple scales, three groups of
clustered cultural landscapes, including the Red Army Long March
route, Jianghan Plain hilly settlements, and Nanzhang fortress,
are selected as examples to explore the composition, morphology,
characteristics, and selection methods of corresponding land-bridge
corridors or networks at different scales, and to elaborate on their
adaptability, And it points out the systematic ideological value of the
land-bridge method in the study of corresponding clustered cultural
landscapes, as well as its methodological significance for the study
of other clustered cultural landscapes. We aim to enrich the research
methods of scenic heritage through innovative thinking. |
Key words: landscape architecture clustered cultural landscape land-bridge corridor and network landscape heritage theory and
method |