摘要: |
关于风景的思辨由来已久,把风景的载体当作风景
的本体研究的现象导致风景的语义和内涵不清不精,影响学科
话语和理论工具的建构。以祁连山为主线,探索其在城邑营建
中的作用继而风景化的过程,其完善的风景营建思想、营建手
法和空间艺术架构形成的空间特征分异是其区域风景成熟的标
志。基于河西走廊城邑风景的历史变迁和营建途径,梳理了其
因山而成的空间特征,总结了其城邑风景营建的核心要义。风
景是人与自然和谐共生的文化现象,是在长足的历史过程中积
淀形成的思想观念和地方文化形式内容,记录了人参与自然的
经验和审美取向,对促进人居环境可持续发展具有重要的历史
借鉴意义。 |
关键词: 风景园林 中国地景文化 城邑风景 因山而成 河西走廊 |
DOI:10.19775/j.cla.2024.11.0062 |
修订日期:2024-03-13 |
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(19AZD030) |
|
Study on the Spatial Characteristics of ShapingEnvironment to the Great Mountains of theLandscape Construction of Ancient Hexi CorridorCities |
FENG Liyuan,LIU Hui,SHI Zhewei |
Abstract: |
There have been many articles on the logical thinking
of landscape, and the phenomenon of treating the carrier of
landscape as the ontology of landscape research leads to unclear
and imprecise semantics and connotations of landscape, which
affects the construction of discourse and theoretical tools in the
field of landscape architecture. This article takes Qilian Mountain
as the main line to explore its role in urban construction and the
process of landscape transformation. The mature sign of its regional
landscape is the differentiation of spatial characteristics formed by
the sound landscape construction ideas, construction techniques,
and spatial artistic architecture of the region. Based on the historical
changes, construction approach of urban landscapes and typical
case studies, the article summarizes the spatial characteristics
of shaping environment to the great mountains in the landscape
construction of Hexi Corridor areas. Landscape is a symbol of full
harmony between human and nature, a result of long-term historical
accumulation, and records the experience and aesthetic orientation
of human participation in nature. It has important historical
reference significance for the sustainable development of human
settlements. |
Key words: landscape architecture Chinese landscape culture ancient city landscape shaping environment to the great mountain Hexi Corridor |