摘要: |
空间规划改革进程中号召全域历史文化保护,象征从
“文物遗产视角”转向“全域历史景观视角”,“景观方法”
已逐渐进入历史保护领域并发挥有效作用。基于“景观基线”
的研究方法,借鉴英国历史景观特征评估工具的经验,以广西
南宁为例开展“市域尺度”的历史景观基线构建工作。针对南
宁约2.2万km2的行政范围,基于ArcGIS平台构建历史景观信
息数据库,从自然历史、乡村历史、城镇历史3个维度建立南宁
市域的历史景观评估基线图并进行层积解译。该实践为中国全
域历史保护的工作要求提供了构建历史基础信息数据库、完善
全域历史景观体系框架、建立保护与开发的决策参考机制、增
强历史景观的动态管理等方面的启示。 |
关键词: 风景园林 景观基线 历史景观特征评估 历史
景观基线图 全域历史保护 南宁 |
DOI:10.19775/j.cla.2024.04.0082 |
投稿时间:2023-01-06修订日期:2023-03-01 |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目“实施国土空间分区
管制的区划分类框架构建与管制规则的结构研究”(编号
52378055)、“城镇空间用途管制从用地分类向用途分组的规
范工具转型研究”(编号51978273)和广东省哲学社会科学规
划青年项目(编号GD23YYS22)共同资助 |
|
The Construction and Enlightenment of the HistoricLandscape Baseline Map of Nanning Based on thePerspective of Territorial Historic Conservation |
JIANG Dingzhe,ZHOU Jianyun,BAO Ziting |
Abstract: |
The reform of spatial planning promotes territorial
historical and cultural conservation, symbolizing the shift from
"the perspective of cultural heritage" to "the perspective of the
territorial historic landscape". "Landscape approach" has gradually
entered the field of historic conservation and played an effective
role. Based on the theoretical method of "Landscape Baseline"
and the experiences of "Historic Landscape Characterisation"
tools in England, this paper takes Nanning as an example to
explore the construction of a "municipal-scale" historic landscape
baseline. Aiming at the administrative area of about 22,000 square
kilometers of Nanning, the historic landscape information database
was constructed based on the ArcGIS platform, and the historic
landscape baseline map of Nanning was established and interpreted
from three dimensions of natural history, rural history, and urban
history. The practice provides enlightenment for the requirements
of territorial historic conservation in constructing the historic basic
information database, improving the framework of the territorial
historic landscape system, establishing the decision reference
mechanism for conservation and development, and enhancing the
dynamic management of historic landscapes. |
Key words: landscape architecture landscape baseline Historic
Landscape Characterisation (HLC) historic landscape baseline
map territorial historic conservation Nanning |