| 摘要: |
| 城市绿地空间生态系统服务社会价值最容易被人类感
知和利用，对其量化评估与影响因素探究可为城市绿地空间优
化提供科学依据。现有研究较少考虑服务设施对游客感知城市
绿地社会价值的影响。因此，以武汉市东湖风景区为例，利用
SolVES模型将6类游客社会价值感知数据进行空间量化，并探
究自然资源环境要素和服务设施兴趣点密度对社会价值指数与
空间分布的影响。结果表明：游客对东湖风景区社会价值偏好为
文化价值＞娱乐价值＞美学价值＞生物多样性价值＞康体价值＞
可持续价值；社会价值热点区域集中在听涛景区和磨山景区，且
大多分布在高程20~40m、坡度2°~6°、距离水体100m范围
内；在影响因素上，旅游景点设施和植被覆盖度对各类社会价值
影响的贡献值最大，且与社会价值呈正相关关系。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 游客感知 城市绿地空间 生态系统
服务 社会价值 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Assessing Social Values of Ecosystem Services andExploring the Influencing Factors for Urban GreenSpaces from the Perspective of Tourist Perceptions |
| LUO Qiaoling,RONG Jiayu,ZHOU Junfang,MA Jie |
| Abstract: |
| The social values of ecosystem services of urban
green space are the most easily perceived and used by humans.
Quantitatively assessing the social values and exploring the
influencing factors can provide a scientific basis for the optimization
of urban green space. Existing research rarely takes into account
the impact of service facilities on tourists' perceptions of the social
value of urban green space. Therefore, taking Wuhan East Lake
Scenic Area as an example, social values are categorized into six
types depending on the characteristics, and the SolVES model is
employed to spatially quantify visitors' social value perception data.
Then, the influencing mechanism of natural resource and service
facility points of interest density on social value indexes and their
spatial distributions are investigated. The results show that tourists'
preference for social value of East Lake Scenic Area is as follows:
cultural value > entertainment value > aesthetic value > biodiversity
value > recreational value > sustainable value. Hot spots of social
value are concentrated in Ting Tao Scenic Area and Mo Mountain
Scenic Area, with the majority of them located between 20-
40m elevation, 2°-6° slope, and 100m distance from water body.
Facilities and vegetation covering at tourist attractions are the two
characteristics that have the greatest influence on various social
values and are positively connected with them. |
| Key words: landscape architecture tourist perception urban green
space ecosystem service social value |
