| 摘要: |
| 运用历史比较法、内容分析法，对中华人民共和国
成立以来我国乡村景观及其治理体系的演进历程进行全景式分
析。将治理模式分为起步阶段、改革阶段和完善阶段，结合各
时期乡村景观建设成效，归纳治理影响因素与对景观的调节机
制，认为国家对乡村的定位决定景观治理目标与重点，土地、
人口管理、经济产业等制度改革引导乡村治理的潜力挖掘，行
政财政体制制约乡镇的治理效能，社会文化嬗变加速治理程序
的价值转向。最后，基于演变路径提出建议，以期探索更加规
范化、法制化的乡村景观建设与治理模式。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 乡村景观 治理模式 历史变迁 演
变路径 动力学机制 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Study on the Evolution Path and Dynamic Mechanismof Rural Landscape Governance Mode |
| GU Kang,WANG Yiwu,WANG Hao |
| Abstract: |
| The historical comparison method and content analysis
method are used to conduct a panoramic analysis of the evolution
process of China's rural landscape and its governance system since
the founding of the People's Republic of China. The governance
model is divided into the initial stage, the reform stage and the
improvement stage, combined with the effectiveness of rural
landscape construction in each period, the influencing factors
of governance and the adjustment mechanism of landscape are
summarized, and it is believed that the positioning of the state
on the countryside determines the goal and focus of landscape
governance, the reform of land, population management, economy
and industry and other systems guides the potential of rural
governance, the administrative and financial system restricts the
governance efficiency of towns and towns, and the social and
cultural transformation accelerates the value transformation of the
governance process. Finally, based on the evolution path, some
suggestions are put forward to explore a more standardized and
legalized rural landscape construction and governance model. |
| Key words: landscape architecture rural landscape governance
model historical change evolutionary path dynamic mechanism |
