| 摘要: |
| 城市八景在幅员辽阔的国土空间中有大量的物质与
非物质文化遗存，然而其保护与更新在理论上鲜有论及，实践
上则五花八门。基于此，立足“守正创新”视野，以时间为线
索、以江汉平原为例，围绕历史上城市八景的保护与更新、
当代遗产体系中城市八景的保护、当代非遗产类城市八景的保
护与更新3个方面的实践经验进行考察，提出：1)顺变型是中
国历史上城市八景“守正创新”的主流；2)我国自然与文化
遗产保护体系是城市八景“守正”传承的重要基石；3)保护
性更新、新八景评选中的新旧并存、发掘八景中的非遗内涵是
“守正创新”正道等的经验总结。以此拓展对八景保护与更新
的认识，并丰富我国风景园林遗产学科的内涵。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 风景遗产 城市八景 保护与更新 守
正创新 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Knowing the Future by Thinking of the Past, andInnovating on the Basis of What Has Worked inthe Past: A View of the Protection and Renewal ofUrban Eight Scenes in China from the JianghanPlain |
| WAN Min,PAN Yingzi,YAO Jiaqi,WANG Kaiyue |
| Abstract: |
| There are a large number of tangible and intangible
cultural relics of urban eight scenes in the vast national space,
but their conservation and renewal are rarely discussed in theory.
Meanwhile, there are a variety of manifestations in practice. Based
on the vision of "innovating on the basis of what has worked in the
past", three aspects of practical experience are investigated on time
clues taking the Jianghan Plain the example: the conservation and
renewal of urban eight scenes in history, the conservation of urban
eight scenes in the contemporary heritage system, and the conservation
and renewal of urban eight scenes in the non-heritage category in
contemporary practice. This article proposes that: 1) The conformist
type is the mainstream of the "innovating on the basis of what has
worked in the past" of urban eight scenes in China's history. 2) The
protection system of China's natural and cultural heritage is the
important cornerstone of the "innovating on the basis of what has
worked in the past" heritage of urban eight scenes. 3) The protective
renewal, the co-existence of the old and the new in the selection
of new eight scenes, and the exploration of the non-heritage
connotation of eight scenes, etc., are the experience summary of
the right way to "innovate on the basis of what has worked in the
past". In this way, it expands the understanding of the conservation
and renewal of urban eight scenes and enriches the connotation
of the discipline of Landscape Architecture Heritage in China. |
| Key words: landscape architecture landscape heritage urban eight
scenes preservation and renewal innovating on the basis of what
has worked in the past |
