摘要: |
在当前中国遗产行动与国土空间规划体系的要求
下,大运河遗产应被作为线性文化景观以及所在区域水文化
景观系统的组成部分加以整体认识。以19世纪末浙东运河及
其所在的宁绍平原为样本,探析适应环境的浙东运河河道主
干特征,并对运河与周边天然环境、城镇环境以及农业环境
形成的空间格局以及产生的过程联系、功能价值进行剖析,
也揭示了运河塑造与强化区域景观独特性的作用,并归纳了
大运河环境关联机制解析的原理性框架。最终,从多种全线
连贯策略、多类型沿运环境规划策略以及依托运河构建全域
自然与文化资源网络3个层面对当下大运河遗产的保护、传承
与利用提出建议。 |
关键词: 风景园林 大运河 环境关联机制 空间整体性视
角 浙东运河 |
DOI: |
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基金项目: |
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Research on the Environmental Linkage Mechanism of the Grand Canal and Its Planning Enlightenment from the Spatial Integrity Perspective—Taking the Zhedong Canal as an Example |
ZHANG Shiyang,WANG Binlu,JIN Aibo |
Abstract: |
Under the current requirements of Chinese heritage
action and national territory development planning system, the
Grand Canal heritage should be recognized as a linear cultural
landscape and an integral part of the regional water cultural
landscape system. Taking the Eastern Zhejiang Canal and the
Ningshao Plain where it is located at the end of the 19th century as
samples, this paper analyzes the characteristics of the main channel
of the Zhedong Canal that adapts to the environment, and explains
the spatial pattern, process connection and functional value of the
canal and the surrounding natural environment, urban environment,
and agricultural environment. It also reveals the role of the canal in
shaping and strengthening the unique characteristics of the regional
landscape, and establishes a spatial integrity analysis framework of
"pattern-process-value" for the Grand Canal. Finally, suggestions
are put forward for the protection, inheritance and utilization of the
current Grand Canal heritage from three aspects: multiple overall
coherence strategies, multiple types of environmental planning
strategies along the canal, and building a global network of natural
and Cultural resource management based on the canal. |
Key words: landscape architecture the Grand Canal environmental
linkage mechanism aspatial integrity perspective the Zhedong
Canal |