| 摘要: |
| 有效监测不同类型空间的公众游憩行为，可为绿地
规划设计提供数据支撑。以福州市温泉公园为研究对象，从观
测范围、准确性和夜间观测效果等方面，对比分析全景相机观
测法与直接观察法的监测结果。结果显示：1)现有全景观测
设备的观测高度宜设置为3.0m，最佳观测距离为0~15m；
2)除青年、中年年龄段数据外，全景相机观测与直接观察观
测的数据ICC值均高于0.75，表明全景相机观测法具有可靠
性，且全景相机观测法在夜间也表现出较强的可行性；3)利用
全景相机观测公众游憩行为具有可定位公众行为位置、观测数
据可重复查看及所需观测人员少等优势，可弥补直接观察法的
不足。说明利用全景相机进行公众游憩行为观察分析，具有较
强的适用性及较高的应用价值。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 全景相机 游憩行为 行为观察方法 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| The Application of Panoramic Technology for Measuring Park-based Recreational Behavior |
| HUANG Ziluo,FU Weicong,ZHAO Yujie,ZHENG Dulai,DONG Jianwen |
| Abstract: |
| Effective monitoring of public recreation behavior in
different types of spaces can provide data support for landscape
planning and design. Taking Fuzhou Hot Spring Park as an
example, this study compares and analyzes the monitoring results of
public behavior by the panoramic camera observation method and
direct observation method, includes observation area, observation
accuracy, and nighttime observation effectiveness. The results
indicate that: 1) Using the panoramic equipment, the height of the
observation equipment is determined to be 3.0m, and the optimal
observation distance is 0~15m; 2) The ICC values of panoramic
camera observation and direct observation were higher than 0.75
except the data of youth and middle age, which indicates that the
panoramic camera observation method is reliable, and this method
also shows a high degree of feasibility for nighttime observations;
3) Using panoramic camera to observe public recreation behavior
has the advantages of locating public behavior, repeatedly viewing
observation data and requiring fewer observers, which can solve the
defects of direct observation. Using panoramic camera to observe
and analyze the public recreational behavior has strong applicability
and certain application value. |
| Key words: landscape architecture panoramic camera recreational
behavior behavioral observation method |
