| 摘要: |
| 古代巴渝地区开展过诸多园林营建活动，其发展过
程不仅因应地域自然环境，还映射着各历史演进阶段的人文情
境，是地域重要的遗产资源。然而，除现有遗存外，散见于方
志文献中的巴渝园林信息缺乏系统性整理。综合文献稽考、田
野考察与空间图示方法，对巴渝地区园林发展脉络进行系统梳
理，划为萌芽起步(先秦秦汉)、缓慢发展(魏晋南北朝)、多元
积累(隋唐)、兴盛而衰(宋元)、融会新盛(明清)5个阶段，分
析了各阶段园林的类型、分布，探讨了其风格流变及原因，以
期形成整体认知，为深入理解巴渝古代园林赓续本相与深化推
动地域园林遗产整体保护提供基础参照。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 园林史 巴渝古代园林 发展脉络 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Research on the Historical Line of Ancient Gardens in Ba-Yu Area |
| LI Yicheng,ZHU Sainan,LI Zijie,ZHOU Jianhua |
| Abstract: |
| : Many garden construction activities were carried out
in the ancient Ba-Yu area, whose development process not only
reflects the regional natural environment, but also reflects the
cultural situation of each historical evolution stage, which is an
important regional heritage resources. In addition to the existing
remains, a large amount of garden information is scattered in the
local chronicles, which is very necessary to sort out. Based on
the methods of literature review, field investigation and spatial
illustration, this paper systematically sorts out the context of
garden development in Ba-Yu area. It can be divided into five
stages: germination initial stage (pre-Qin, Qin, and Han Dynasties),
development lagging stage (Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern
Dynasties), multiple accumulation stage (Sui and Tang Dynasties),
prosperity to decline stage (Song and Yuan Dynasties) and
integration and redevelopment stage (Ming and Qing Dynasties). At
the same time, the types, distribution and style changes of gardens
in each stage are analyzed and the reasons are discussed to form the
overall cognition. The research provides a basic reference for the indepth understanding of the continuation of Ba-Yu ancient gardens
and the overall protection of regional garden heritage. |
| Key words: landscape architecture garden history ancient garden
in Ba-Yu area historical line |
