| 摘要: |
| ：山地自然景观中的湿地，多以小微湿地形态出现。
将小微湿地与山地景观建设耦合，是山地景观研究的重要课
题。以地处重庆东北的梁平区猎神村为对象，提出了山地梯塘
小微湿地生态系统设计技术框架，从综合要素设计、结构设
计、功能设计3个方面，进行了顺应高程梯度的山地梯塘小微
湿地生态系统设计与实践研究。结果表明，建成后的猎神村山
地梯塘小微湿地系统，小微生境类型多样，生境质量优良，生
物多样性丰富，立体景观特色明显。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 山地景观 小微湿地 高程梯度 梯
塘湿地生态系统 重庆梁平区 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Design for Mountain Terrace Pond Small and Micro Wetland Ecosystem Adapting to Elevation Gradient |
| YUAN Xingzhong,YUAN Jia,HU Min,YU Xianhuai,SHEN Keting |
| Abstract: |
| Wetland is an important component of mountain
natural landscape, and has important ecological service function in
mountain landscape ecosystem. The wetland in mountain natural
landscape often appears in the form of small and micro wetland.
How to make use of the mountainous terrain, rich biodiversity and
unique mountain small and micro wetland resources, and how to
couple the wetland with the mountain landscape construction is
an important task of mountain landscape research. Based on the
research of regional ecological environment, this paper discusses
the ecological design strategy of mountain terrace pond wetland and
puts forward the technical framework of mountain terrace small and
micro wetland ecosystem design from three aspects: comprehensive
element design, structure design and function design, The design
and practice of mountain terrace wetland ecosystem conforming
to the elevation gradient were carried out. The comprehensive
benefits of mountain terrace micro wetland were analyzed. The
results showed that the constructed mountain terrace small and
micro wetland system in Lieshen Village had various types of
microhabitats, good habitat quality and rich biodiversity, which
made it become a mountain micro ecosystem landscape with
obvious three-dimensional landscape characteristics. The design
and construction of terrace micro wetland in Lieshen Village is an
innovative exploration of landscape design and practice of small
and micro landscape in mountain areas. |
| Key words: landscape architecture mountain landscape small and
micro wetland elevation gradient terrace pond wetland ecosystem Liangping District of Chongqing |
