| 摘要: |
| 探究云南彝族传统聚落环境和建筑设计中，对于自
然气候的被动适应情况和对于与微气候环境密切相关的风速、
温度、湿度、太阳辐射等气象要素的主动调节情况。在现场实
测分析的基础上，归纳提炼云南彝族传统聚落环境的选址、布
局、内部空间及建筑设计的选址、形式、布局、细部构造等与
微气候营造的关系，从而更加科学地解读云南彝族传统聚落营
建过程中对于自然气候的适应能力和改善提升生存空间舒适性
的具体营建方法，为西南地形复杂地区现代聚落环境的营建及
建筑设计提供参考和依据。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 云南彝族 传统聚落环境 传统建筑
设计 气候适应性 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Analysis of Microclimatic EnvironmentCharacteristics of Yi Traditional Settlements inYunnan Province |
| DU Chunlan,LIN Likai |
| Abstract: |
| The paper explores the passive adaptation of natural
climate and active adjustment of wind speed, temperature, humidity,
solar radiation and other meteorological elements closely related to
micro-climate environment in traditional settlement environment
and architectural design of Yunnan Yi nationality. On the basis of
field measurement and analysis, the paper summarizes and refines
the relationship between the site selection, layout, internal space and
the site selection, form, layout and detail structure of the traditional
settlement environment of Yunnan Yi nationality and the microclimate
construction. Thus it makes a more scientific interpretation
of the ability to adapt to the natural climate and the specific
construction methods to improve the living space comfort in the
process of Yunnan Yi traditional settlement construction, which
provides reference and basis for modern settlement environment
construction and architectural design in the complex terrain in the
southwest region of China. |
| Key words: landscape architecture the Yi nationality of Yunnan traditional settlement traditional architectural design climatic
adaptation |
