| 摘要: |
| 快速城镇化所导致的公共绿地游憩服务供需不匹配、
不均衡等现实后果，引发学界深入探讨公共绿地配置的社会公
平性问题。以超大城市成都市中心城区为例，立足社会公平的
价值立场，融入生活圈建设的关键性思考，从“供给-出行-需
求”三方面测度公共绿地可达性，并综合分析其对应社区生活
圈的层级分配关系，以及与不同社会群体空间分布的相关性。
研究显示，成都市中心城区公共绿地配置的社会公平状况总体
良好；中心城区各社区生活圈的公共绿地可达性水平相当；从
中心城区全域尺度看，社会公平视角下公共绿地可达性具有明
显的“核心-边缘”结构。研究揭示了公共绿地游憩供给空间不
均衡与需求空间分异的关系特征，进而更精细地评价公共绿地
可达性所体现的社会公平性。基于此，提出应将社会公平研究
建立在“有限公平”的认知基础之上，未来应更关注公共绿地
游憩服务的全域协调发展。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 超大城市 公共绿地 社会公平 有
限公平 可达性 改进潜能模型 |
| DOI：10.19775/j.cla.2024.08.0043 |
| 投稿时间：2023-03-16修订日期：2023-11-15 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(51778078)；重庆市
自然科学基金面上项目(cstc2021jcyj-msxmX1055) |
|
| Study on Comprehensive Measurement of PublicGreen Space Accessibility in Megacity from thePerspective of Social Equity: With the Central UrbanArea of Chengdu as an Example |
| HUANG Ling,LAN Qiang,LUO Ting |
| Abstract: |
| The practical consequences of the mismatch and
imbalance between supply and demand of public green space
recreation services caused by rapid urbanization have led to an
in-depth discussion of the social equity of public green space
allocation in the academic community. Taking the central urban area
of Chengdu, one of the megacities, as an example, and based on
the value position of social equity and the key consideration of life
circle construction, this paper measures the accessibility of public
green space from three aspects of "supply, traffic, and demand", and
comprehensively analyzes the hierarchical distribution relationship
of the corresponding community life circle and the correlation with
the spatial distribution of different social groups. The study found
that the social equity of public green space allocation in the central
urban area of Chengdu is generally good. The accessibility level
of public green space in the community life circle of the central
city is equivalent. From the scale of the central urban area, the
accessibility of public green space from the perspective of social
equity has an obvious "core-periphery" structure. In this regard, this
paper proposes to build social equity on the cognitive basis of the
cognition of "conditional equity", and the research object focuses on
urban public green space which has a more obvious and important
impact on social equity. |
| Key words: landscape architecture megacity public green space social equity conditional equity accessibility improved potential
model |
