| 摘要: |
| 风景名胜区是最具中国特色的一类保护地，多年来
在保护资源并发展旅游的同时，带动了城镇建设发展。按照城
市型、近郊型和独立型3种类型梳理244个国家级风景名胜区
与城镇的关系，揭示风景名胜区带动城镇建设与发展的路径，
即通过管控区内建设用地、划定外围保护地带、调整边界及布
局旅游服务基地等规划措施，在防止自身被城市化的同时，促
进相关城镇的空间建设、经济发展及职能转变。指明景城之间
已形成相辅相成的关系，以期为新时期新需求下的保护地与城
镇协调发展提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 风景名胜区 区域一体化 总体规划 景城关系 |
| DOI：10.19775/j.cla.2024.07.0065 |
| 投稿时间：2023-03-25修订日期：2023-05-19 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金专项项目(52342805)；江西省
社会科学基金青年项目(21YS52) |
|
| Research on Urban Construction and DevelopmentPaths under the Influence of Scenic and HistoricArea |
| SONG Lin,WANG Xiaojie,YAN Guotai,WANG Rui |
| Abstract: |
| Scenic and historic areas (SHA), as a type of protected area
with the most Chinese characteristics, have been protecting resources
and developing tourism for many years, and driving the construction
and development of related towns. This paper divides the relationship
between 244 national SHA and cities into 3 categories: urban,
suburban and independent type. It reveals the basic development path
for SHA to promote the spatial construction, economic development
and function transformation of cities while preventing urbanization
through planning measures such as controlling the construction
land in the area, delimiting the peripheral protection zone, adjusting
boundaries and laying out the tourism service base. It points out
the complementary relationship between cities and SHA, aiming
at providing the direction for the coordinated development of the
protected area and the town under the new needs in the new era. |
| Key words: landscape architecture scenic and historic area regional integration master plan relationship between SHA and
towns |
