| 摘要: |
| 城市公园设施的高质量建设对促进公园游憩服务效
益的发挥起到重要作用。目前有关城市公园设施的相关学术研
究与标准化工作虽然探讨了部分设施的设计方法与要求，但尚
未形成专门且系统的研究结论或设计标准。通过对相关研究与
标准化进程的梳理，以及对当前广州市城市公园设施配置情况
的调查与分析，试图理清城市公园设施的评价与配置原则。认
为城市公园设施宜包括游憩设施、服务设施、管理设施三大
类，并提出应从设施的种类、规模、布局、品质四方面的合理
性、适宜性和实用性进行设计。以期为今后城市公园设施的新
建、改建、扩建工作提供方法借鉴及经验参考，为相关标准的
制定提供原则性指导。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 城市公园 公园设施 标准化 规划指
引 设计导则 |
| DOI：10.19775/j.cla.2024.05.0056 |
| 投稿时间：2023-03-27修订日期：2023-11-25 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目“应对主被动排斥的城
市绿色空间游憩场所包容性设计研究”(编号52378054)资助 |
|
| Research on Configuration Standard and DesignPrinciple of Urban Park Facilities—A Case ofGuangzhou |
| ZHOU Zhaosen,LIN Guangsi |
| Abstract: |
| The high-quality construction of facilities in urban parks
plays a significant role in enhancing the benefits of park recreation.
Although the current research and standardization work on the
facilities of urban parks has discussed the design methods and
requirements of some facilities, they have yet to form specialized
and systematic research conclusions or design standards. Through
the review of relevant research and standardization process, as well
as the investigation and analysis of the current allocation of facilities
in urban parks in Guangzhou, this paper attempts to clarify the
configuration standards and design principles of facilities in urban
parks. It is indicated that the facilities of urban parks should include
three major categories: recreational facilities, service facilities and
management facilities. It proposes that the design should be based
on the rationality, suitability and practicability of the four aspects
of the type, scale, layout and quality of facilities. It aims to provide
methodological references and experience for the future construction,
reconstruction and expansion of urban park facilities, and provides
principle guidance for the formulation of relevant standards. |
| Key words: landscape architecture urban park park facility standardization planning guideline design standard |
