| 摘要: |
| 传统“城-湖”系统是中国富有诗情画意的城市山水
风景体系中重要的组成部分，对当今城市建设有重要的借鉴意
义。结合地方历史文献、地图资料和广东区域史已有的研究成
果，在地理信息技术辅助下，以惠州西湖和府城为例，从区域
视角对“城-湖”系统的空间范围和风景营建进行了讨论。首
先，基于水文分析结果与历史文献图纸比对，明确惠州“城-
湖”系统界域范围；其次，从广东地区区域发展史的角度解释
了中华人民共和国成立前惠州“城-湖”系统风景营建的统计和
空间分析结果所反映的结构性和整体性特征。展示了历史-地理
区域与“城-湖”系统之间的复杂关联，以及“城-湖”系统所
具有的“城市历史景观”属性，对于理解中国传统空间设计与
营建的动因有理论与实践的探索意义。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 城湖系统 区域取向 风景营建 界
域 地理空间分析 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Perception of "City-Lake" System's Spatial Scope &Landscape Formation with Regional Orientation:Taking Huizhou West Lake as an Example |
| ZHAO Xiyao,CHEN Song,WANG Xiyue,LIN Qing |
| Abstract: |
| The traditional "city-lake" system is an important part
of picturesque urban landscape system in China and has important
implications for urban construction today. This paper discusses the
spatial scope and landscape formation of the "city-lake" system
from a regional perspective, taking Huizhou West Lake and ancient
city as examples, with the aid of geo-information technology and
the basis of local historical documents, maps, and Guangdong
regional history research. Based on the results of the hydrological
analysis and the comparison of historical drawings, the research
suggests that the spatial scope of "city-lake" system is based on
the sub-basin units in which the city-lake water system is located.
And then, based on the spatial scope definition, the results of the
statistical and spatial analysis of the Huizhou "city-lake" system's
landscape formations are interpreted from the perspective of the
regional development history of Guangdong. It is convincing
demonstrations of the complex interrelationship between historicalgeographical
regions and the "city-lake" system, and the "historical
urban landscape" nature of the "city-lake" system, which has
theoretical and practical implications for understanding the
dynamics of traditional Chinese spatial design and construction. |
| Key words: landscape architecture "city-lake" system regional
orientation landscape formation spatial scope geospatial analysis |
