摘要: |
封场垃圾填埋场的景观改造是中国香港地区对已开发
土地进行综合再利用的重要举措。有别于将封场垃圾填埋场作
为城郊绿化种植区的常规方式,香港地区已关闭的垃圾填埋场
不仅多分布于城区内,而且景观改造的目标多样。首先,回溯
了香港垃圾填埋场的独特发展历程,揭示不同时期推动填埋场
发展的多元动因。其次,从城市发展的视角分析填埋场外部环
境的变化对填埋场景观产生的整体性影响。通过梳理填埋场改
造三阶段的总体技术路线,以及各阶段的工程策略和前后阶段
之间存在的紧密联系,总结香港垃圾填埋场景观改造的基本策
略与方法,以期为国内其他高密度城市地区垃圾填埋场的景观
改造提供思路与方法层面的借鉴。 |
关键词: 风景园林 垃圾填埋场 景观改造 场地设计 方法与思路 |
DOI: |
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基金项目: |
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Research on the Development History andLandscape Renovation Strategy of Hong KongLandfills |
SUN Tianzhi,LIU Xinyu,WANG Xiaojun |
Abstract: |
Landscape renovation of landfill is an important measure
for comprehensive reuse of developed land in Hong Kong. It is
different from the conventional way that the closed landfill site is
used as the suburban greening planting area, the closed landfills
in Hong Kong are not only distributed in urban areas, but also
have various targets for landscape renovation. This paper first
reviews the unique development process of Hong Kong landfill and
reveals the multiple motivations for promoting the development
of landfill in different periods. Secondly, from the perspective of
urban development, the overall impact of the change of the external
environment on the landfill landscape is analyzed. By sorting out the
overall technical route of landfill reconstruction in three stages, and
the engineering strategy for each phase, and the close relationships
that exist between the phases, the basic strategies and methods of
landscape renovation of landfill in Hong Kong are summarized, in
order to provide ideas and methods for the landscape renovation of
landfill sites in other high-density cities in China. |
Key words: landscape architecture municipal landfill landscape
renovation site design method and idea |