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海洋商贸影响下的泉州沿海地区传统 景观体系研究
许少聪,林箐*
0
作者简介:
摘要:
古代泉州沿海地区海洋商贸极为繁盛,有“东方第 一大港”之称。以泉州沿海地区作为研究范围,通过文献整 理、历史地图转译和实地调研等方法,从区域和城市双重视角 研究海洋商贸影响下的传统景观体系特征。区域视角下,从商 贸景观要素、航运景观网络两方面探究该地区形成的港市结 合、寺塔林立、水陆相连的海洋商贸景观;城市视角下,从自 然山水空间、城市实体空间、景观意象空间三方面探讨滨海而 生、因商而盛的城市景观。从海洋商贸视角审视传统景观体 系特征,以期为当地商贸文化传承、地域景观塑造提供理论 指导。
关键词:  风景园林  传统景观体系  海洋商贸  泉州沿海地 区  区域和城市
DOI:
基金项目:
Research on Traditional Landscape System ofQuanzhou Coastal Area under the Influence ofMarine Commerce
XU Shaocong,LIN Qing
Abstract:
In ancient times, the marine commerce in Quanzhou coastal area was extremely prosperous, known as "the largest port in the East". Taking Quanzhou coastal area as the research space, this paper studies traditional landscape system characteristics under the influence of marine commerce from region and city perspectives through the methods of literature collation, historical map translation and field inspection. From the regional perspective, this paper explores the marine commerce landscape characteristics, which has the combination of ports and cities, temples and towers standing, and water and land transportation connection from the aspects of business landscape elements and shipping landscape network. From the city perspective, the city landscape that was born by the sea and prospered because of business is discussed from the aspects of natural landscape space, urban entity space and regional landscape shaping. The study examines regional landscape system from the perspective of marine commerce, so as to provide theoretical guidance for commercial culture inheritance and regional landscape shaping.
Key words:  landscape architecture  traditional landscape system  marine commerce  Quanzhou coastal area  region and city

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