| 摘要: |
| 城市树木作为绿色基础设施的重要组成部分，是低
碳城市空间形态的基础，其数字化对城市市政建设与人类健康
生活有着重要意义。通过研究伦敦树木数字化地图建构方法与
实践，从普查集成、公众科学、公众参与、反馈渠道等方面进
行分析，提出结合机器学习、多源数据、公众科学、评估和信
息反馈“五位一体”的城市树木数字化模式，并对公众科学团
队协作模式、i-Tree量化模型、信息反馈机制等重点内容进
行全面分析，总结英国伦敦城市树木数字化模式对中国的启
示，并提出相应建议，以期为我国城市树木数字化建设、智慧
市政与信息协同提供借鉴与启示。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 城市树木 绿色基础设施 数字化模
式 公众科学 智慧市政 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Digitalization of Urban Trees in London, UK and Its Enlightenment to China |
| CHANG Wei,WEN Jiahao,ZHENG Kaixiong |
| Abstract: |
| As an important part of green infrastructure, urban trees
are the foundation of low-carbon urban spatial forms, and their
digitization is of great significance to urban municipal construction
and healthy human life. Through the study of the construction
methods and practices of the digital map of London trees, from the
aspects of census integration, public science, public participation,
feedback channels, etc., the "five-in-one" urban tree digital
model combining machine learning, multi-source data, public
science, evaluation and information feedback is proposed, and
the public science team collaboration model, i-Tree quantitative
model, information feedback mechanism and other key contents
are comprehensively analyzed, and finally the enlightenment of
the London urban tree digital model for China are summarized.
Corresponding suggestions are put forward to provide experience
and enlightenment for the digital construction of urban trees, smart
municipal administration and information collaboration in China. |
| Key words: landscape architecture urban tree green infrastructure digital mode public science smart municipal administration |
