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接触校园绿色空间内在动机对大学生 心理健康的影响——一个被调节的链式 中介模型
应君,金荷仙*,张一奇,邵张虞
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作者简介:
摘要:
探讨了接触校园绿色空间内在动机对大学生心理健 康的影响,尤其是场所满意度和场所依恋作为中介变量在这个 过程中的链式中介效应机制,以及绿色空间特征的调节作用。 对杭州市10个大学校区的633名大学生展开调查,采用结构 方程模型进行分析,结果表明:1)接触校园绿色空间内在动 机对大学生的心理健康存在显著影响;2)场所满意度和场所 依恋在接触校园绿色空间内在动机和大学生心理健康之间具有 完全中介作用;3)校园绿色空间特征在接触校园绿色空间内 在动机、场所满意度、场所依恋与大学生心理健康之间具有调 节作用并存在调节阈值。研究结果一定程度上解释了接触校园 绿色空间内在动机对大学生心理健康的影响机制,丰富了绿色 空间健康促进方面的研究成果。
关键词:  风景园林  校园绿色空间  大学生心理健康  内在 动机  场所满意度  场所依恋
DOI:
基金项目:
The Pathway of the Role of Campus Green Space Contact Motivation on University Students' Psychological Well-being—A Moderated Chain Mediation Model
YING Jun,JIN Hexian,ZHANG Yiqi,SHAO Zhangyu
Abstract:
Based on the stimulus-organism-response theory, this paper investigates the impact path of exposure to campus green space on college students' mental health, especially the chain mediating effect mechanism of place satisfaction and place attachment as mediating variables in this process, and discusses the characteristics of green space regulating effect. A survey was conducted on 633 college students in 10 university campuses in Hangzhou, and the structural equation model was used for analysis. The results showed that: 1) The intrinsic motivation of exposure to campus green space has a significant impact on the mental health of college students; 2) Place satisfaction and place attachment have a complete mediating effect between the intrinsic motivation of exposure to campus green space and the mental health of college students; 3) The characteristics of campus green space have a moderating effect on the intrinsic motivation, place satisfaction, place attachment and mental health of college students in accessing campus green space, and there is a moderating threshold. To some extent, the research explains the influence mechanism of the intrinsic motivation of exposure to campus green space on the mental health of college students, and enriches the research results of green space health promotion.
Key words:  landscape architecture  campus green space  college students' mental health  intrinsic motivation  place satisfaction  place attachment

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