| 摘要: |
| 在生态文明建设的大背景下，生态修复已经成为
中国园林园艺类博览会的热点亮点，这对植物景观营建提出
了新的要求和挑战。通过回顾我国综合性园林园艺类博览会
在生态修复方面的探索，结合科学绿化的建设要求，提出生
态修复背景下园林园艺类博览会中植物景观营建的目标需要
综合生态、城市景观、城市事件的三重要求，遵循问题与目
标导向相结合、人工修复和自然恢复相结合、景观塑造和群
落营造相结合的工作要点。综合国内外相关植物景观营建实
践，探讨在全园规划尺度、展园设计尺度和展后利用方面如
何将生态修复和植物景观营建实践相结合，为今后园林园艺
类博览会以及更大范围的风景园林生态修复实践提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 生态修复 植物景观 园林园艺类博览
会 科学绿化 自然恢复 人工修复 |
| DOI： |
|
| 基金项目: |
|
| Planting Design of Expo Park under the Background of Ecological Restoration |
| ZHAO Xiyao,TANG Yuchen,LI Hui |
| Abstract: |
| Under the background of ecological civilization construction,
ecological restoration has become a hot point of garden and horticulture
expos in China in recent years, which raises new requirements and
challenges to plant design. The study reviewed the ecological restoration
program in the expo parks of China and found the discrepancy between
these projects and national guidelines on scientific greening. Planting
design and construction is recommended to integrate the requirements
of ecology, urban landscape and urban events, develop strategies based
on site issues, reasonably arrange artificial repair techniques and natural
recovery processes, and create biocoenosis and beautiful landscape at
the same time. This paper also discussed the strategies under different
situations through case studies, including planning of the whole park,
design at the micro scale and long-term sustainability in order to provide
refferences for design processes and practices in the future. |
| Key words: landscape architecture ecological restoration planting
design garden expo scientific greening natural restoration artificial restoration |
