| 摘要: |
| 广泛的国际经验研究可为中国的公园城市建设提供
科学、有效的策略支撑，并推动其相关理论的完善。系统梳
理了德国慕尼黑在不同历史时期城市公园的发展脉络，总结
了其城市公园系统的分级、分类与分布特征，解析了慕尼黑
公园建设中表达其公共属性的4项特征，即全员化的运动场地
设置、全方位的社会服务供给、丰富多样的文娱活动，以及
灵活高效的功能转换。这些宝贵的经验将为我国新时期的城
市发展建设提供有益的借鉴与启示。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 城市公园 公园城市 公园系统 公共
属性 慕尼黑 |
| DOI： |
|
| 基金项目: |
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| Strengthen Public Attributions and Power Urban Development: The Inspiration of Urban Park Practices in Munich, Germany |
| WANG Zhen,FANG Zhou |
| Abstract: |
| The extensive studies of urban parks in different countries
could provide valuable experiences and efficient strategies to support
a urban development new paradigm of the Park City in China. The
paper systematically analyzed the history of the urban parks and their
planning guidelines and strategies in Munich, Germany. Based on
these data, the article summarized the level, classification, distribution
and its significant features of urban parks. The four public attributions
of urban parks in Munich have been highlighted at the article,
including: diversiform sport facilities for all age groups, blended
social services within parks, multicultural activities, and flexible
transformations of the functional spaces in parks. The study aims to
bring some enlightenments and references on urban development
practice in China. |
| Key words: landscape architecture urban park Park City park
system public attribution Munich |
