摘要: |
在1951年北京农业大学造园组设立之前,已经有
一些学校进行了长期的课程建设,国立中央大学在农科和工科
中都开设了造园相关课程。通过梳理国立中央大学园艺、森林
和建筑工程科(系)中庭园相关课程的开设情况、设置原因及
授课教师,分析造园相关的科研、实践及其对风景园林学科发
展的影响。研究发现国立中央大学造园相关课程主要由园艺系
发展而来,建筑系可选修,课程均有相应实习,由吴耕民、陆
费执、范赉、李驹、陈植、曾勉、毛宗良、刘敦桢、刘福泰、
章守玉等留学归国的骨干教师开设。师生们不仅将其教学体系
推广至全国,也进行了一些造园实践和研究,为中国风景园林
学科的发展奠定了坚实的基础。 |
关键词: 风景园林 园林教育 庭园学 造园学 国立中央
大学 |
DOI: |
|
基金项目: |
|
The Development and Influence of Gardening Education in National Central University |
LIN Guangsi,HUANG Wenwen |
Abstract: |
Before the establishment of the Gardening Group of Beijing
Agricultural University in 1951, some universities had carried out longterm curriculum construction, and the National Central University
offered gardening-related courses in both agriculture and engineering.
By sorting out the establishment and teachers of garden-related courses
of the Department of Horticulture, Forests and Architectural Engineering
of the National Central University, the scientific research, practice and its
impact on the development of landscape architecture are analyzed. It was
found that the garden-related courses of the National Central University
were mainly developed by the Department of Horticulture, and were
electives courses for the Department of Architecture. The courses had
corresponding internships. They were offered by key teachers who had
studied abroad, such as Wu Gengmin, Mao Zongliang, Liu Dunzhen,
Li Ju, and Fan Xiaoyan. The teachers not only promoted the teaching
system to the whole country, but also carried out some gardening practice
and research, which laid a solid foundation for the development of
landscape architecture in China |
Key words: landscape architecture landscape architecture education gardening garden making National Central University |