| 摘要: |
| 新村空间设计语汇模块化是村落景观设计较为普遍
的现象，也是地域特征弱化和空间不契合空间行为等问题的主
要原因之一。古村落宅间元素是村民日常生活与村落环境在相
互影响下长期适应性发展的结果，宅间元素模式研究可促进丰
富新村空间设计语汇。以徽州地区古村落为例，从宅间元素的
分类、图示、与空间行为的关联3个方面论述了古村落宅间元
素模式研究方法论。通过徽州茆田新村景观设计阐述了宅间元
素模式的应用，论述了基于古村落宅间元素模式的村落景观设
计优化策略，有益于形成并推广地方空间设计语汇，避免过度
依赖和使用既有的、来自城市的广场、草坪、树池等元素造成
的全国村落的无差别设计。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 景观设计 村落 宅间元素 |
| DOI： |
|
| 基金项目: |
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| An Optimized Rural Landscape Design Strategy Based on the Patterns of Spatial Elements among Courtyard Houses in Historical Villages: Taking Huizhou Area as an Example |
| WANG Guowei,(Italy) Paolo Vincenzo
GENOVESE |
| Abstract: |
| The modularization of spatial design vocabulary is a
common phenomenon in new village landscape design, and it is
one of the main reasons for the problems of space lacking local
identity and not satisfying villagers' spatial behaviors. The spatial
elements among courtyard houses (SECH) in historical villages are
the result of the long-term adaptive development of the villagers'
daily life and the environment under the mutual influence. The
study of the SECH pattern promotes the enrichment of the spatial
design vocabulary of the new village. Taking the historical villages
in the Huizhou area as an example, this paper proposes the research
methodology of the SECH pattern from three aspects: the SECH
classification, the graphics, and the association with spatial behavior.
This paper expounds the application of the SECH pattern through
the landscape design of Maotian New Village in Huizhou area, and
explains the optimization strategy of the village landscape design
based on the SECH. It is conducive to the formation and promotion
of local spatial design vocabulary, avoiding excessive reliance on
existing urban squares, lawns, tree ponds, and other spatial elements
to design villages across the country without distinction |
| Key words: landscape architecture landscape design village spatial elements among courtyard houses |
