| 摘要: |
| 针对藏式园林文化景观的流失，以及其在构建传统
聚落空间形态所起的作用被忽视的问题，引入研读文献、实地
调研、居民访谈与调查比较等研究方法，从园林类型、园林组
织、园林体系和管理对象等方面入手，厘清藏式园林的形成机
理、空间组织与聚落空间形态演变的耦合关系，揭示与人的价
值取向相对应的园林等级是构建聚落秩序的关键因素，即集民
族信仰与地域文化景观于一体的乡土园林组织有利于传统聚落
空间肌理的延续。认为通过探索、挖掘民族地区乡土社会的景
观内涵，有助于营建、培育具有地域特色的聚落空间肌理和空
间组织。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 藏式园林 传统聚落 空间形态 演
变 影响 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Research on the Influence of Tibetan Garden on the Evolution of Settlement Space—Taking Lhasa, Tibet as an Example |
| XIN Xin,LU Hong,XIA Qing |
| Abstract: |
| In view of the loss of Tibetan garden cultural landscape
and its neglected role in the construction of traditional settlement
space form, research methods such as literature study, field
investigation, resident interview and investigation comparison are
introduced. Starting from garden type, garden organizations, garden
systems and management objects, this paper clarifies the coupling
relationship between the formation mechanism, spatial organization
and the evolution of the settlement spatial form of Tibetan gardens.
It reveals that the garden grade corresponding to human value
orientation is the key factor to build settlement order, that is, the
local garden organization that integrates national belief and regional
cultural landscape is conducive to the continuation of the traditional
settlement space texture. The study believes that by exploring the
landscape connotation of the local society in ethnic areas, it is
helpful to build and cultivate settlement spatial texture and spatial
organization with regional characteristics. |
| Key words: landscape architecture Tibetan garden traditional
settlement spatial form evolution influence |
