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基于多层级水环境适应性的绿色城市 设计探索——以杭州湘湖地区为例
章飙,杨俊宴*,吴义锋,冯雅茹
0
作者简介:
摘要:
在探讨城市滨湖地区水文特征的基础上,以水环境 分析为脉络,从多层级视角建构水环境分析框架,并以此为基 础提出相应的城市设计适应性策略。强调从宏观山水流域、中 观水网格局、微观水体优化3个层面对水环境进行分析,借助 GIS、DEM、MIKE 21、物理环境模拟和三维建模分析等数 字化方法的应用辅助城市设计,进而对滨湖地区的城市空间布 局提供支撑。以杭州湘湖地区绿色城市设计为例,阐述了水环 境适应性导向绿色城市设计的实际应用场景,旨在探索以水环 境量化模拟为脉络,从定量分析视角出发寻求绿色城市设计的 水环境适应性新思路。
关键词:  风景园林  湖库型水体  滨湖城市设计  定量分析  水环境
DOI:
基金项目:
Exploration of Green Urban Design Based on Multilevel Water Environment Adaptability—Taking Xianghu Area in Hangzhou as an Example
ZHANG Biao,YANG Junyan,WU Yifeng,FENG Yaru
Abstract:
Based on the discussion of the hydrological characteristics of urban lakeside areas, the paper constructs a framework of water environment analysis from a multi-level perspective, and proposes the corresponding urban design adaptability strategies based on the analysis. The paper emphasizes that the analyzing of water environment should be from the three levels of macromountain watershed, mesoscopic water grid, and microscopic water optimization. By the application of digital methods to assist urban design, such as GIS, DEM, MIKE 21, physical environment simulation and three-dimensional modeling, it can support the urban space layout of the lakeside area. Finally, by taking the green urban design of Xianghu Area in Hangzhou as an example, it shows the practical application scenarios of water environment adaptability oriented green urban design. It aims to explore the quantitative simulation of water environment as the context, and from the perspective of quantitative analysis to seek new ideas of green urban design from the adaptability of water environment.
Key words:  landscape architecture  lake reservoir water  lakeside urban design  quantitative analysis  water environment

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