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德国历史文化景观要素体系构建对中国 的启示 ——以德国萨克森州为例
许可,钱翔,曾卫
0
作者简介:
摘要:
历史文化景观是一种强调人地关系演变过程中历史 层积的景观类型,是对现有文化景观构成体系的重要补充与 完善。在德国,历史文化景观研究是文化遗产保护的关键切入 点,同时也是空间规划的重要基础,德国各联邦州在该领域都 具有丰富的实践经验。以德国萨克森州为例,系统介绍了该州 历史文化景观要素体系的构建,包括景观要素的分析与提取、 以要素体系为基础的历史文化景观区保护规划等,旨在为中国 历史保护事业提供一定的经验借鉴和参考。
关键词:  风景园林  历史文化景观  景观要素  德国萨克 森州
DOI:
基金项目:
Enlightenment from the Framework of HistoricCultural Landscape Elements in Germany—A CaseStudy of the State of Sachsen
XU Ke,QIAN Xiang,ZENG We
Abstract:
Historic cultural landscape, as one category of cultural landscape, is characterized by the underlining of historic laying being formed in the man-land relationship. The category is a crucial supplement to the existing framework of categorizing cultural landscape. In Germany, the study in the field of historic cultural landscape is a key factor in heritage conservation and lays the important basis for urban planning. The federal states of Germany have rich practical experience for the protection of historic cultural landscape. This paper is exemplified by Sachsen State, how the framework of historic cultural landscape elements was built is systematically introduced, including analysis and selection of elements, classification of historic cultural landscape zones, etc. It aims to provide some enlightenments on historic conservation in China.
Key words:  landscape architecture  historic cultural landscape  landscape element  Sachsen State of Germany

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