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乡村公共空间与场所依恋研究综述:概念、 逻辑与关联
冯悦,王凯平,张云路*,李雄
0
作者简介:
摘要:
在当前快速城镇化的影响下,新型乡村社区公共空 间地方性丧失、过度城市化、缺少人文关怀等现象突出。针对 这一日益尖锐的“人地矛盾”,场所依恋作为跨越学科领域的 综合性概念,近年来成为较热的研究话题。通过文献梳理和纵 横分析,首先厘清乡村公共空间和场所依恋的研究进展和发展 趋势,尝试从“人的情感”角度出发,对乡村公共空间和场 所依恋相互联系进行研究综述,进一步对乡村公共空间营造中 “场所依恋”的作用逻辑、关键机制的研究现状及未来发展方 向进行系统梳理。研究发现:相较城市公共空间而言,乡村公 共空间与场所依恋的关联研究较少,文献更多还是理论的阐述 和形成表象的分析,场所依恋与乡村公共空间的关联性及作用 路径较为模糊和主观定性。未来在识别乡村中的重要恋地空 间,探索具有乡村生态、生产和生活特征的公共空间要素与场 所依恋关联机制,明晰触发恋地情感的乡村公共空间特征和准 确把握乡村居民场所依恋的驱动要素等方面有较大的研究空间 与潜力。
关键词:  风景园林  乡村公共空间  场所依恋  关联机 制  研究综述
DOI:
基金项目:
An Overview of Research on Rural Public Spaceand Place Attachment: Concepts, Logics, andAssociations
FENG Yue,WANG Kaiping,ZHANG Yunlu,LI Xiong
Abstract:
Under the influence of the current rapid urbanization, the phenomena of loss of place, over-urbanization and lack of humanistic care in new rural communities are prominent. In response to this increasingly acute "human-land conflict", place attachment, as a comprehensive concept spanning multiple disciplines, has become a hot research topic in recent years. Through literature combing and cross-sectional analysis, this paper clarifies the progress and development trend of research on rural public space and place attachment. The paper reviews the research on the interconnectedness of attachment to rural public space. It also attempts to further systematize the function logic, key mechanisms and future development direction of place attachment in the creation of rural public space from the perspective of human emotions. The study found that, compared to urban public spaces, the association between rural public space and place attachment is less studied, and the literature is more theoretical and formative in its analysis of representations. The association between place attachment and rural public space and the paths of their effects are rather vague and subjective. In the future, there is much room and potential for research in identifying important place-attachment space in rural areas, exploring the mechanisms linking public space elements with rural ecological, production and living characteristics and place attachment, clarifying the characteristics of rural public space that trigger place-attachment emotions, and accurately grasping the driving factors of rural residents' place attachment.
Key words:  landscape architecture  rural public space  place attachment  association mechanism  research overview

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