| 摘要: |
| 从风景园林学科角度，对中国现有美丽乡村建设中
环境景观规划设计模式进行分析总结，发现大多数美丽乡村建
设都是基于乡村本身，具有一定的自然或人文资源，加以科学
规划设计与策划运营，使乡村成功转型升级。但是我国大部分
乡村地处偏远、资源匮乏，在预算有限、物资缺乏的情况下，
乡村环境景观设计首先应符合实际情况，其规划设计原则首先
是经济性、可持续性，然后才是美学要求。以湖北红安县柏林
寺村为例，探索在共同缔造理念下，如何充分发挥村民在美丽
乡村环境景观设计与建设中的主体性、积极性与创造性，让村
民对乡村振兴有归属感、责任感和认同感。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 美丽乡村 共同缔造 环境建设 主
体性 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Villagers' Participation in the Construction ofBeautiful Rural Environment—Taking Bolin TempleVillage in Hong'an County, Hubei as the Example |
| WU Wen,ZHANG Jing,DENG Liwen,WANG Zhongjie |
| Abstract: |
| From the perspective of landscape architecture, this paper
analyzes and summarizes the existing environmental landscape
planning and design modes in the construction of beautiful rural
areas in China. It is found that most beautiful rural constructions are
based on the village itself with certain natural or human resources,
and are scientifically planned, designed and operated, successfully
transforming and upgrading the village. But most of China's rural
areas are remote and resources are scarce. With the limited budget
and lack of materials, the design of rural environmental landscape
should first meet the actual situation, and the principles of
planning and design are economic, sustainable, and then aesthetic
requirements. This article takes Bolin Temple Village in Hong'an
County, Hubei as the example, and explores how to give full play to
the subjectivity, enthusiasm, and creativity of villagers in the design
and construction of beautiful rural environmental landscapes under
the concept of co-creation, so that villagers would have a sense of
belonging, responsibility and recognition for rural revitalization. |
| Key words: landscape architecture beautiful countryside cocreation environmental construction subjectivity |
