| 摘要: |
| ：城市化对中国乡村建设的审美标准和发展模式影响
深远，新时代背景下必须对乡村绿化美化进行科学、正确的
引导。立足新时代背景分析乡村绿化美化的战略意义和理论逻
辑，结合理论与实践研究提出其靶向在“乡村”、基础是“绿
化”、重点是“美化”、要点是“产业”。基于传统人居美学
思想，对乡村三大功能区的各组成元素开展绿化美化建设，保
护乡村整体景观风貌的原真性、增加生态保育区生态绿量、提
升居住生活区景观品质、拓展经济发展区绿色产业。科学推进
乡村绿化美化发展，需要组建专业团队，建立科学理论；鼓励
学科交叉，探索科学方法；加强顶层设计，推进科学规划；强
化技术支撑，把握科学途径；推进试点工作，提炼科学范例。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 新时代 乡村绿化美化 美学途径 科学导则 |
| DOI： |
|
| 基金项目: |
|
| An Aesthetic Approach and Scientific Guidelines forAdvancing China's Rural Greening and Beautificationin the New Era |
| WANG Ruiqi,ZHANG Yunlu,LI Xiong |
| Abstract: |
| Urbanization has a far-reaching impact on the aesthetic
standards and development models of rural construction in China. In
the new era, it is necessary to guide rural greening and beautification
in a correct and scientific way. Based on the background of the new
era, this paper analyzes the strategic significance and theoretical logic
of rural greening and beautification, and puts forward that the target is
"rural", the base level is "greening", the focus is "beautification", and
the key aspect is "industry". Based on the traditional aesthetic concept
of human settlements, the construction of greening and beautification
is carried out for each component element of the three major functional
areas of the countryside, to maintain the authenticity of the overall
rural landscape while promoting harmony between humans and nature,
increase green spaces within ecological conservation zones while
promoting the ecological concept of harmonious coexistence, improve
the quality of landscapes in residential areas and building a poetic
environment and develop green industries in economic development
zones and the creation of pastoral production landscapes. To promote
the development of rural greening and beautification scientifically, it
is necessary to organize professional teams and establishing scientific
theories; to encourage interdisciplinary research and exploring
scientific methods; to enhance top-level designs and promoting
scientific planning; to intensify technical support and understanding
scientific approaches; to promote the implementation of pilot projects
and compiling scientific cases. |
| Key words: landscape architecture new era rural greening and
beautification aesthetic approach scientific guidelines |
