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失智老人疗愈性庭园设计原则:目的、依据与策略
刘博新,朱晓青*
0
作者简介:
摘要:
在中国进入老龄化的社会背景下,应对老年失智症的负面影响是人居环境建设中不容回避的问题。失智老人疗愈性庭园作为康复景观的类型之一,可以有效缓解病症、提高生活质量、维护患者尊严并产生节省医疗开支的经济价值。从失智老人疗愈性庭园的设计目的、设计依据和设计策略三方面进行论述,总结出脑成像对应性、身心健康支持性、行为认知适应性和庭园使用优化性4个设计策略,并且通过案例研究对设计策略进行进一步阐释。
关键词:  风景园林  疗愈性庭园  失智老人  设计策略  案例研究
DOI:
基金项目:
The Principle of Healing Gardens Design for Elderly People with Dementia: Purpose, Basis and Strategy
LIU Boxin,ZHU Xiaoqing
Abstract:
The dementia of elderly people is an inevitable issue in environment construction of human settlements under the background of China's aging society. Healing garden for the dementia elderly can effectively alleviate the disease's symptoms, improve patients' quality of life, maintain the dignity and save the caring expenditure. From the three aspects of purpose, basis and strategy, it analyzes the design of this specific healing garden. The four design strategies were emphatically discussed as brain-image responding design, body-mind health promoting design, cognition-behavior improving design, and garden utilization optimizing design.Further explanation on design strategies was given with the case study.
Key words:  landscape architecture  healing garden  elderly people with dementia  design strategy  case study

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