| 摘要: |
| 洞窟景观是中国传统风景园林的重要组成部分，自
然界本身就存在着天然的洞窟景观，之后陆续产生了人工开
凿，或在天然的基础上加以人工而成的洞窟。以杭州西湖风景
名胜区洞窟景观为研究对象，通过梳理杭州西湖风景名胜区自
然人文资源，整理出洞窟所处的重要景点地理位置及其所涉及
的园林景观要素、历史人文面貌等相关信息，通过对洞窟自身
空间形态特点及成因的分析，将其从文化、天相、空间的多样
性等方面讨论洞窟景观的意义。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 杭州西湖风景名胜区洞窟景观 地质
景观 |
| DOI：10.19775/j.cla.2024.03.0138 |
| 投稿时间：2022-03-22修订日期：2023-03-24 |
| 基金项目: |
|
| Study on Landscape Diversity of Caves in HangzhouWest Lake Scenic Area |
| GE Shunzhi,SHEN Shixian |
| Abstract: |
| Cave landscape is an important part of traditional
Chinese landscape architecture. Natural cave landscape exists
in nature itself, and then artificial caves have emerged one after
another, or artificial caves on the basis of nature. This paper takes
the cave landscape of the West Lake Scenic Area of Hangzhou as
the research object. By sorting out the natural and cultural resources
of the area, this paper sorts out the geographical location of the
important scenic spots of the caves, the garden landscape elements
involved, the historical and cultural features and other relevant
information, and analyzes the spatial morphological characteristics
and causes of the caves themselves. The significance of cave
landscape is discussed from the aspects of culture, celestial facies
and space. |
| Key words: landscape architecture cave landscape in the West Lake
Scenic Area of Hangzhou geographical landscape |
