| 摘要: |
| 定位以风景旅游为主要功能之一的深圳市仙湖植物
园分布有较大面积的风景林，其质量高低对深圳市和仙湖植物
园的景观风貌优劣产生重要影响。运用群落生态学的相关调查
方法分析和评估风景林的群落演替趋势、结构稳定性、景观动
态变化等。研究结果显示，仙湖植物园风景林呈现退化趋势、
群落结构简单、乔灌木断层现象严重、植物多样性低、植物群
落中缺乏潜在优质的演替建群树种等问题，直接影响着仙湖植
物园风景林的景观质量。在此基础上，提出了仙湖植物园风景
林景观质量更新的原则和策略、目标与措施、建群树种选择及
群落的构建模式，以期为仙湖植物园及其他风景林提质更新提
供参考借鉴。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 风景林 群落生态学 景观更新 仙
湖植物园 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Study on Landscape Renewal Strategy of ScenicForest Based on the Principle of CommunityEcology: A Case Study of Xianhu Botanical Gardenin Shenzhen |
| RAO Xianlong,YU Min,HE Tiantian,LOU Lingyun,BAO Zhiyi |
| Abstract: |
| There are a large area of landscape forests in Shenzhen
Xianhu Botanical Garden where is a scenic tourism place. The
quality of these forests has important impact on the landscape of
Shenzhen and Xianhu Botanical Garden. This study uses relevant
survey methods of community ecology to analyze and evaluate
the community succession trend, structural stability, and landscape
dynamic changes of scenic forests. The research results show that
the scenic forest in Xianhu Botanical Garden is showing a trend of
degradation, with a simple community structure, severe tree and
shrub faulting, low plant diversity, and a lack of potential highquality
succession tree species in the plant community, which
directly affects the landscape quality of the scenic forest in Xianhu
Botanical Garden. On this basis, the principles and strategies, goals
and measures, selection of tree species for community construction,
and construction mode of community for the landscape quality
renewal of Xianhu Botanical Garden and other scenic forests were
proposed, in order to provide reference for the improvement and
renewal of Xianhu Botanical Garden and other scenic forests. |
| Key words: landscape architecture landscape forest community
ecology landscape renewal Xianhu Botanical Garden |
