| 摘要: |
| 以伯纳德·拉索斯设计的拉·维莱特公园方案为
例，借助梅洛-庞蒂的现象学理论，对拉索斯的设计思想展开
深度分析。首先，讨论了拉索斯在工具技术的度量与完全野
性的不可度量之间寻找的第三种形式，并且阐明在拉索斯看
来景观设计应以身体为度量方式，以及“存在”是不可度量
的对象。其次，通过解释梅洛-庞蒂理论中“绵延”的时间概
念体现了“存在”的垂直特征，揭示拉索斯为何从垂直维度
来进行设计。最后，指出拉索斯营造“沉默”的声音是为了
让人们在前反思的体验中关注生活世界。围绕拉索斯的一个
重要案例，分析拉索斯从不可度量、垂直与沉默来进行设计
的现象学路径，阐释其思想根源，也为将现象学运用到设计
中提供借鉴。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 度量 绵延 垂直 沉默 现象学 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Immeasurable, Vertical and Silent: An Interpretation of Parc de la Villette Designed by Bernard Lassus |
| YE Zhengbing,MU Xiaodong |
| Abstract: |
| This paper focuses on the Parc de la Villette designed by
Bernard Lassus, and makes an in-depth analysis of Lassus' design
method with the help of Maurice Merleau-Ponty's phenomenological
theory. Firstly, this paper discusses Lassus' thinking of finding a
third form between the measurement of tool technology and the
immeasurable wildness, and clarifies that in Lassus' view, landscape
architecture design should be measured by the body, and "being"
is an unmeasurable object. Then, by explaining that the time
concept of "duration" in Merleau-Ponty's theory reflects the vertical
characteristics of "being", it reveals why Lassus designs from the
vertical dimension. Finally, it points out that Lassus constructs the
sound of "silence" to arouse people's attention to the life world
in the prereflective experience. Based on an important case of
Lassus, this paper analyzes the phenomenological path of Lassus'
design from the concept of "immeasurable, vertical and silent",
expounds its ideological root, and provides reference for applying
phenomenology to design |
| Key words: landscape architecture measure duration vertical silence phenomenology |
