| 摘要: |
| “关联性文化景观”中“自然元素”与其“非物质
要素”的结合方式因高度抽象的表达及多样的意义生成背景，
其阐释途径的合理解读具有复杂性，对之进行解读是揭示“关
联性文化景观”的重要途径之一。首先以分析心理学派代表人
物荣格《哲学树》中的11幅心理绘画“树原型”作为研究材
料，通过总结普适性的“还原性文本”，分析其叙事文本、意
指作用、隐喻关系；进而揭示其蕴含的人类视野中宏大的“世
界树原型象征”，通过文化升华后的“原型象征”进一步阐释
人类对“自然元素”的意义加工和修饰；最终得以形成超越
“自然元素”单纯本体的“哲学树”。并以此建构理解“关联
性文化景观”自然原型象征意义的途径，指出人类通过意识形
态下基于个人或集体的精神世界中“自然元素”印刻在“还原
性文本”中的方式，具象化“非物质要素”与“自然元素”动
态呈现关系在“关联性文化景观”语境下的表达方式，为解读
其他“关联性文化景观”原型象征的诸多意义提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 关联性文化景观 树原型 原型象
征 还原性文本 自然与文化关联性 心理绘画 符号学 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| From The Philosophical Tree to "The Philosophical Tree": An Approach to Interpret the Symbolic Meaning of Natural Archetypes of Associative Cultural Landscape |
| ZHANG Peng,HAN Feng,DU Shuang |
| Abstract: |
| The combination of "natural elements" and "intangible
elements" in the "associative cultural landscape" is complex because of its
highly abstract expression and diverse meaning-generating backgrounds.
Reasonable reading of its interpretation paths is complicated. But
the pattern to interprete them is one of the important ways to reveal
"associative cultural landscape". This paper firstly analyzes the 11
psychological paintings "tree archetypes" in Jung's The Philosophical
Tree, summarizing the reductive text of universality, analyzing its
narrative text, signification function and metaphor relationship, and thus
reveals the human vision symbol in "grand world tree prototype symbol",
sublimes the archetypal symbols through this kind of human culture after
the further interpretation of the meaning of natural element processing
and modification, and eventually "The Philosophical Tree" beyond the
simple ontology of "natural elements" is formed. It constructs a way to
understand the symbolic meaning of the natural archetype of "associative
cultural landscape", and points out the way that human beings imprinted
natural elements in the individual or collective spiritual world based on
ideology in reductive texts. It concretes the expression of the dynamic
representation of the relationship between "non-material elements" and
"natural elements" in the context of "associative cultural landscape",
and provides references for the interpretation of more meanings of the
archetype symbols of other "associative cultural landscape" |
| Key words: landscape architecture associative cultural landscape tree
archetype archetype symbol reductive text nature-culture relevance psychological painting semiotics |
