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疫情防控常态化下居民公园出行意愿影响 因素研究——一个条件过程模型检验
李肇旗,冶建明*,马恒卓,朱现伟,贺明阳
0
作者简介:
摘要:
在疫情防控常态化背景下,了解居民对城市综合性 公园的出行意愿有利于公园管理运营合理化发展。基于事件 强度认知与计划行为理论,以风险传播为调节变量构建结构 方程模型,探讨影响居民公园出行意愿的机制。结果表明: 1)在新冠疫情强度认知中,居民的新颖性认知无法影响公园出 行意愿,但会负向影响公园出行态度,而颠覆性认知与关键性 认知均能够正向影响居民公园出行意愿与态度;2)居民对于 公园出行的态度、主观规范与感知行为控制均能正向影响公园 出行意愿;3)在新颖性认知和关键性认知2条影响公园出行意 愿的路径中,态度均起到中介作用;4)风险传播在“态度→ 出行意愿”和“主观规范→出行意愿”2条路径中均起到负向 调节作用
关键词:  风景园林  新冠疫情  事件强度认知  计划行为理 论  风险传播  综合性公园  出行意愿
DOI:
基金项目:
Research on the Influencing Factors of Residents' Willingness to Park Travel under the Normalization of Epidemic Prevention and Control: Test of a Conditional Process Model
LI Zhaoqi,YE Jianming,MA Hengzhuo,ZHU Xianwei,HE Mingyang
Abstract:
In the context of the normalization of epidemic prevention and control, understanding residents' willingness to travel to urban comprehensive parks is conducive to the rationalization of park management and operation. Based on the event intensity perception of event system theory and planned behavior theory, a structural equation model is constructed with risk propagation as the moderating variable to explore the mechanisms affecting residents' willingness to travel to parks. The results show that: 1) In the perception of the intensity of the COVID-19 pandemic, residents' novelty perceptions could not influence park travel intentions and can negatively influence park travel attitudes. Both disruption and critical perceptions could positively influence park travel intentions and attitudes; 2) Residents' attitudes toward park travel, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control all positively influence residents' willingness to travel to parks; 3) Attitudes mediate the two pathways by which novelty and criticality perceptions affect willingness to travel to the park respectively; 4) Risk communication plays a negative moderating role in both the paths of "attitude → willingness to travel" and "subjective norm → willingness to travel". Keywords: landscape architecture; COVID-19 pandemic; event
Key words:  landscape architecture  COVID-19 pandemic  event intensity perception  planned behavior theory  risk communication  comprehensive park  travel willingness

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