| 摘要: |
| 农村道路生态化研究对统筹推进中国农村人居环境
整治工作、维育区域生态格局乃至实施乡村振兴战略具有重
要意义。针对当前中国黄土台塬区农村道路建设过程中景观割
裂、环境侵扰和水土流失等问题，基于国内外道路生态学的理
论和实践，梳理农村道路环境及景观研究进展，厘清其景观生
态化内涵机理，从道路主体、沿线设施、路域环境、养护管理
等多维度构建黄土台塬区农村道路景观生态化改造模式。以宝
鸡市金台区北坡生态整治项目作为实证案例，总结梳理美丽农
村路绿色化营建方法举措，通过生态修复、景观重构、文化塑
造和工程建设等手段推进黄土台塬区农村路域景观生态的修复
与重塑，为营建美丽绿色农村路、助力乡村振兴战略提供技术
支撑。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 道路生态学 美丽农村路 道路景观环
境 生态化设计 黄土台塬区 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Ecological Model Construction and Design Response of Rural Roads in Loess Platform Region—A Case Study of the Ecological Renovation on the North Slope of Jintai District, Baoji City |
| YU Kanhua,ZHANG Wenting,REN Yikang,LUO Yi,ZHANG Jianxin |
| Abstract: |
| Ecological research on rural roads is of great significance
to the overall promotion of rural residential environment improvement
in China, the maintenance of regional ecological pattern and the
implementation of rural revitalization strategy. Aiming at the problems
of landscape fragmentation, environmental intrusion and soil erosion
in the process of rural road construction in the loess platform region,
based on the theory and practice of road ecology, this paper sorted out
the research progress of rural road environment and landscape, clarified
the connotation mechanism of its landscape ecology and constructed
the ecological reconstruction mode of rural road landscape in loess
platform from the road main body, roadside facilities, road environment,
maintenance management and other multi-dimensions. Taking the
ecological improvement project on the northern slope of Jintai District,
Baoji City as an empirical case, the paper summarizes and sorts out the
green construction methods and measures of beautiful rural roads, and
provides technical support for creating beautiful green rural roads and
assisting rural revitalization strategies. |
| Key words: : landscape architecture road ecology beautiful
rural road the landscape environment of road eco-design loess platform area |
