摘要: |
人地关系是自然保护地可持续发展的核心命题。从
空间协调角度提出自然保护地环境敏感性与人类活动强度的耦
合分析方法,探讨人与地二者的空间耦合关系。通过天目山自
然保护区的案例研究,揭示了自然保护地人地关系耦合规律,
证实了负向耦合是引起生态问题的重要原因,对人类活动针对
性的调节可切实缓解人地冲突、改善生态状况。人地关系空间
耦合分析方法可相对精准地确定自然保护地的人地冲突空间,
明确冲突程度,为自然保护地精细化管理提供科学依据。 |
关键词: 风景园林 人地关系 环境敏感性 人类活动 强度 空间耦合分析 天目山自然保护区 |
DOI: |
|
基金项目: |
|
Study on the Spatial Coupling Analysis Method of Human-land Relationship in Nature Reserves—A Case Study of Tianmushan Nature Reserve |
LI Jiaxin,WU Chengzhao,TAO Cong |
Abstract: |
The human-land relationship is the core issue for the
sustainable development of nature reserves. From the perspective of
spatial coordination, the method of coupling analysis of environmental
sensitivity (ES) and human activity intensity (HAI) of nature reserves
is proposed, and the spatial coupling relationship between human and
land is discussed. This paper reveals the coupling law of human-land
relationship in nature reserve, and proves that negative coupling is an
important reason for ecological problems, and the proper regulation of
human activities can effectively alleviate the conflict between human
and land, taking the Tianmushan Nature Reserve as an example. By the
human-land spatial coupling analysis method, it can accurately determine
the human-land conflict space, and reveals the human-land coupling
state of the nature reserve, and provides scientific basis for refined
management of nature reserves. |
Key words: landscape architecture human-land relationship environmental sensitivity human activity intensity spatial coupling
analysis Tianmushan Nature Reserve |