| 摘要: |
| 三峡人居空间景观的生态特质是库区可持续发展的
基础保障，科学总结其生态经验，对“后三峡时期”库区人居
环境建设具有重要借鉴意义。通过对其山水环境、簇群人居、
滨江岸线和多维绿地4个方面景观生态特质的提炼，分析三峡
人居景观与特殊自然环境的系统耦合关系，识别山水关联、簇
群交错、蓝绿网络、复合格局主导的景观生态模式与特征。结
合三峡山地环境条件，提出景观格局规划优化途径，包括维育
山水生态活力、保护簇群核心生境、修复山地蓝绿景观，以及
管控生态要素体系。研究结果可为库区人居景观建设提供规划
方法和管控建议，以期实现生态文明语境下三峡人居空间景观
探索的地域性理论价值。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 三峡 人居空间景观 生态特质 启示 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| The Ecological Peculiarity of Human Settlements' Spatial Landscape in the Three Gorges Area and Its Enlightenment |
| ZHAO Wanmin,SHU Fangyong,LI Yunyan |
| Abstract: |
| The ecological peculiarity of human settlements' spatial
landscape is fundamental guarantee of the sustainable development
of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area. Scientific summary of the
ecological experiences has great significance for human settlements'
construction during the post Three Gorges period. Through the
extraction of landscape ecological peculiarity which consists of
natural topography, cluster form, waterfront and multi-dimensional
green land, the paper analyzes the systematic correlation between
landscape and unique natural environment, and extracts four
landscape ecological models dominated by nature, cluster, waterfront
and green space, and compound pattern. On account of the
mountainous environment, the paper puts forward landscape planning
and optimizing approaches including cultivation of ecological vitality,
protection of core habitat, restoration of hillside landscape, and
regulation of ecological elements. The research can provide planning
methods and regulatory suggestions for landscape construction in
the reservoir area, and realize the regional theoretical value of the
Three Gorges human settlements spatial landscape exploration in the
background of ecological civilization. |
| Key words: : landscape architecture Three Gorges human settlements
spatial landscape ecological peculiarity enlightenment |
