摘要: |
15世纪苏州刘珏的小洞庭、寄傲园一直未有清晰的
考证。据正德至崇祯的吴县方志及文人文集,发现《六味斋笔
记》《文氏族谱续集》以及《清河书画舫》中新的文献线索。
通过基址考证,推断文震亨宅园“香草垞”是“寄傲园”旧
址,得出寄傲园与小洞庭是刘珏2个不同园林的结论。根据文
献推测出“小洞庭”的大致空间布局,并对《寄傲园小景十幅
仿卢鸿一草堂图》和《小洞庭图》2幅园画做了考证。阐述分
析了刘珏造园对《嵩山草堂图》景构图式与景境的借鉴。研究
有利于进一步认知和理解明中期的文人造园观念。 |
关键词: 风景园林 寄傲园 小洞庭 刘珏 嵩山草堂 文人园林 |
DOI: |
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基金项目: |
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The Textual Criticism and Research on Ji'ao Garden and the Small Dongting in Ming Dynasty |
LI Na,FANG Xiaoshan,LIU Shuang |
Abstract: |
There is no clear research on Liu Jue's the Small
Dongting and Ji'ao Garden of Su Zhou in the 15th century.
According to the existing documents in the chorography of Wu
County and the literati collection during the period from Emperpor
Zhengde to Emperor Chongzhen, the new documents in The Notes
of Liuweizhai, The Family Tree of Wen Family and The Painting
and Calligraphy on the Boat of Qing River were found. Through
the base research, it is concluded that Wen Zhenheng's home
garden "Vanilla Mound" is "Ji'ao Garden" site. It is concluded that
Ji'ao Garden and the Small Dongting are two different gardens.
According to the literature, the general spatial layout of "the Small
Dongting" is deduced, and a textual research on two gardens
paintings, Ten Small Scenes of Ji'ao Garden Imitated from Lu
Hongyi's Thatched Cottage and The Picture of the Small Dongting
is made. This paper expounds and analyzes the reference of Liu
Jue's garden to the composition and Scenery of Songshan Thatched
Cottage. This case study is helpful to further understand the literati
concept of garden building in the middle Ming Dynasty |
Key words: landscape architecture Ji'ao Garden Small Dongting Liu Jue Songshan thatched cottage literati garden |