摘要: |
在对自然长期的探索中,“流观”的“观照”方式
逐渐成为华夏民族对自然万物观照的一种思维定式,符合中国
人的审美习惯,影响了传统艺术的欣赏和创作。用“流观”的
方式考察传统园林空间艺术,对“流观”一词追本溯源,总结
出“流观”的3点内涵,即视点游移变化的广瞻,由空间游动
带来的时间感,以及强调心理主观感受。对应分析“流观”在
园林空间中的设计表现,探讨“流观”与中国传统景观空间设
计的关系及其影响下中国传统景观设计的特性。 |
关键词: 风景园林 流观 整体性 时空合一体 意境 |
DOI: |
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Study on Flowing View and Chinese TraditionalLandscape Space Design |
ZHANG Chunyan,WANG Mei,WANG Qiheng |
Abstract: |
In the long-term exploration of nature, one aesthetic
method called "flowing view" (a way of viewing with changing
viewpoint) has gradually become a kind of thinking set of
the Chinese nation to observe the nature things. This kind of
observation conforms to the aesthetic habits of Chinese people, and
affects the appreciation and creation of Chinese traditional art. This
paper studies the traditional garden space art in the way of "flowing
view", traces back to the source of "flowing view", and sums up the
three connotations of it: firstly, a broad view of the shift and change
of viewpoint; secondly, the sense of time brought by space moving;
and thirdly, emphasis on psychological subjective feelings. It also
analyzes the design performance of "flowing view" in the field of
garden space, by using correspondence analysis method. It discusses
the relationship between "flowing view" and Chinese traditional
landscape space design, and explores the characteristics of Chinese
traditional landscape design under the influence of "flowing view". |
Key words: landscape architecture flowing view wholeness space-
time integration artistic conception |