| 摘要: |
| 荷兰的圩田景观将再次被重新定义——这一次不是
通过围垦使三角洲适合居住，也不是通过土地整理更有效地组
织农业。取而代之的是，这次转型是为了应对当今极端气候变
化、人口增长带来的挑战，为人类、动植物群形成更具弹性、
宜居和包容性的景观，讨论了圩田景观的代表鹿特河人工流域
的形成过程、现状、潜力、挑战和可能的未来。设计提案背后
的抽象的设计原则对世界上其他地区的圩田景观亦有启发。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 圩田 弹性景观 风景园林设计课程 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Transition from the Polder Drainage System to the Diversified Landscape |
| (Netherlands) Inge Bobbink,(India) Ayesha Huassain,(Germany) Lea Hartmeyer,(UK) Yin Wah Wong,Translated by ZHANG Boya,Proofread by GUO Wei |
| Abstract: |
| The Dutch polder landscape still needs to be defined
again. This time, the transformation is no longer to make the
delta area habitable through reclamation and management, and to
improve agricultural efficiency through land consolidation, but to
respond to the challenges brought about by today's extreme climate
change and population growth. The goal is to form a more flexible
and more livable landscape that is more inclusive to people, plants,
and animals. This article discusses the formation process, status
quo, potential, challenges, and possible future of the Rotter River
Basin, a representative of the polder landscape. The abstract design
principles behind the proposal described in this article also inspire
polder landscapes in other parts of the world. |
| Key words: landscape architecture polder flexible landscape landscape architecture design course |
