| 摘要: |
| 以文化遗产景观“记忆”为线索，探讨文化遗产景
观保护的设计应用与方法。提出阐述了文化景观“记忆三元
素”及其在文化遗产景观感受中的关键作用：1)人类活动的
文化历史记忆；2)自然生态的环境变迁记忆；3)景观营造的
文化景观实体空间风貌记忆。基于现代景观的开放性和参与
性，以2个文化景观遗产设计实践为案例，从人的景观感受
出发，分析探讨了文化遗产景观感受与记忆的因果关系，阐
述了“记忆三元素”作为人、场所和城市之间互动的一种联
系，而成为三者交流的共同“语言”，及其三元耦合、主客
互动关系。基本结论：“记忆”是一种物质文化资源和社会
文化实体，在一定程度上可以展现历史、现实和未来脉络；
“记忆”强化了人与场所之间的互动、场所与城市之间的联
系以及人类文明历史的延续；基于记忆的城市文化遗产景观
设计行之有效 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 文化景观 景观记忆 城市意象 设
计方法 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| The Application of "Landscape Memory" in UrbanCultural Heritage Landscape Design |
| LIU Kexiu,LIU Biny |
| Abstract: |
| The paper takes the culture heritage landscape "memory"
as the clue to research on the design application and methods of
cultural heritage landscape protection. It puts forward the "three
elements of memory" of cultural landscape and its key role in
cultural heritage landscape experience: 1) the cultural and historical
memory of human activities; 2) the memory of natural ecological
environmental changes; and 3) the memory of the physical space of
cultural landscape created by landscape. Based on the openness and
participation of modern landscapes, taking two cultural landscape
heritage design practices as examples, and starting from people's
experience in landscape, the paper analyzes and explores the causal
relationship between cultural heritage landscape experience and
memory, and expounds that the "three elements of memory" as
a connection between people, places and cities have become the
common language of the three exchanges, as well as the ternary
coupling and the interaction between subject and object. Basic
conclusions include: "memory" is a material cultural resource and
social cultural entity, which could display history, reality and future
context to a certain extent; "memory" strengthens the interaction
between people and places, the connection between places and
cities, and the continuation of human civilization history; and the
memory-based urban cultural heritage landscape design is effective. |
| Key words: landscape architecture cultural landscape architecture landscape memory city image design method |
