摘要: |
晚明是中国造园理论与实践的关键期,也是园林营造观念与方法发生重要变化的转折期。晚明阴化阳在郑州东湖“凤台荷香”景区内营建私家园林石淙庄,是当时中原地区首屈一指的名园。运用文献资料、历史还原、时空结合等研究方法,分析石淙庄的选址特色、营造目的、营造特色及园林活动。得出结论:石淙庄是阴化阳出于吏隐和雅集需求的自主营建活动,有着明确的景观原型和心境合一的造园思想,功能布局和景致营造体现了晚明中原地区文人园的典型特征。研究结论补充和丰富了晚明中原地区文人园营造及转型研究的内容。 |
关键词: 风景园林 晚明 私家园林 石淙庄 吏隐 雅集 |
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Official Seclusion and Literati Salon: Study on Zhengzhou Shicong Garden Construction in Late Ming Dynasty |
WEI Feng,XU Weibo |
Abstract: |
Late Ming Dynasty is the key period for the theory and practice of Chinese garden, and it is also the important changing period for the concept and method of the garden. In late Ming Dynasty, Yin Huayang, in order to meet the needs of official seclusion and literati salon, built Shicong Garden in the "Phoenix Platform and Lotus Pond" scenic area in the East Lake of Zhengzhou. It was the premier garden in the Central Plains at that time. This paper uses literature, historical restoration and time-space combination research methods to analyze the site selection, project purpose, design characteristics and the literati activities of Shicong Garden. The results show that Shisong Garden is an independent construction activities of Yin Huayang, and it has a clear landscape prototype and the idea of combining mood. Its functional layout and landscape construction reflect the typical characteristics of literati gardens in the Central Plains. The paper complemented the study of the literati garden project in the Central Plains, enriching the transformation study of the late Ming Dynasty literati garden. |
Key words: landscape architecture late Ming Dynasty literati garden Shicong Garden official seclusion literati salon |