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生活性街道构成要素对活力的影响 ——以深圳典型街道为例
黄丹,戴冬晖*
0
作者简介:
摘要:
生活性街道是人们日常生活中最常用也最易被忽视的公共空间,其活力营造是“新时代”背景下满足居民需求,提升城市品质的重要抓手。以深圳市3条典型生活性街道为研究对象,在对街道日常行为活动的人数、行为主体的年龄结构、行为类型和驻留时间调查的基础上,采用SPSS线性回归分析和单因素方差分析等方法,对生活性街道的空间、设施、绿化和功能进行定量分析发现,座椅密度、人行道宽度、社交场所密度、店铺密度、业态混合度和贴线率从大到小依次对生活性街道活力具有显著影响,并结合城市特点对生活性街道的规划设计提出建议,为建设富有活力的街道空间提供支持。
关键词:  风景园林  街道活力  行为调查  街道设计
DOI:
基金项目:
Effect of Living Street's Elements on Vitality—Taking Typical Streets in Shenzhen as an Example
HUANG Dan,DAI Donghui
Abstract:
The living street is an important public space in residents' daily life, but the construction of vitality street is often overlooked. The construction of its vitality is an important method to meet the needs of the residents and improve the quality of the city under the background of the "New Era". Through the investigation of three typical living streets in Shenzhen, the study evaluated the number and age of the people, type of behavior and staying time on the street to reflect street vitality. Linear regression and the single factor variance were used to analyze the effect of space, facilities, vegetation and function on street vitality. It was found that the degree of the influence from large to small are as follows: seat density, sidewalk width, social place density, shop density, mixing degree of function and near-line rate. Combined with the characteristics of the city, it put forward suggestions on the design of the living street, and provided support for the construction of dynamic space.
Key words:  landscape architecture  street vitality  behavior investigation  street design

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