摘要: |
元代王祯《农书》是中国重要农业典籍,其四库本相对于其他版本图像信息更为全面丰富,生动地记录了传统农具及相关生产技术状况,并反映出了当时的农业景观信息。选用《农书·农器图谱》中人、物、环境信息相对全面翔实的图像作为主要研究依据,对其进行分类与总结,描绘并探讨土地利用、农田水利、农作物种植、农村生活等方面的景观信息,再现古朴宁静的田园风貌,并由此揭示古人在农业活动中的技术发明和农业景观形态。这不仅可以促进农业文化遗产价值的挖掘,也对当今的传统村落保护和乡村景观建设带来一定的思考和启发。 |
关键词: 风景园林 王祯农书 农器图谱 农业景观信息 农业文化遗产 |
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Agricultural Landscape Information Research on Nong Shu Written by Wang Zhen in the Si Ku Quan Shu as an Example |
CHEN Yu,PAN Chao,XIAO Yi |
Abstract: |
Wang Zhen's Nong Shu in Yuan Dynasty is an important agricultural classics in China. Compared with other versions, its Si Ku Quan Shu version is more comprehensive and rich in image information, vividly recording the status of traditional farm tools and related production technologies. At the same time, there are many images reflecting the agricultural landscape information at that time. This paper selects the relatively comprehensive and detailed images of human, material and environmental information in the map of agricultural books and implements as the main research basis, classifies and summarizes them, depicts and discusses landscape information in land use, irrigation and water conservancy, crop planting, rural life and other aspects, recreates the simple and tranquil pastoral style, and reveals the ancient technological inventions and agricultural landscape patterns in agricultural activities. This can not only promote the excavation of the heritage value of agricultural culture, but also bring some thinking and inspiration to the protection of traditional villages and the construction of rural landscape. |
Key words: landscape architecture Wang Zhen's Nong Shu The Pictures of Farm Tools agricultural landscape information agricultural cultural heritage |